![]() ![]() In the early 1900s, Wislicenus developed a style of painting called “reductionism.” It was this style that was based on the belief that art should be reduced to its simplest, most essential elements. The Early Beginnings of the Minimalist Art StyleĪs stated above, minimalism can be traced back to a number of different sources, among which is the work of the German artist Adolf Wislicenus. They also drew inspiration from the writings of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein, the poet Ezra Pound, and the novelist William Carlos Williams. Minimalism is often seen as a reaction to abstract expressionism and modernism.Ī number of different sources influenced these artists, including the work of the German artist Adolf Wislicenus, the Italian artist Lucio Fontana, and the American artist Frank Stella. Like every other movement, it was born against the backdrop of complex, diverse, and intriguing social and cultural circumstances. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, a group of artists working in New York City began to develop a new style of art that would come to be known as minimalism. In these areas, the “Less is more” mantra and aesthetic lives on.Īfter World War II, many things were changing radically all over the world. For instance, Japanese traditional design and architecture can be counted among its key influences. The history of minimalism is rather fascinating. A single vertical line may create a sense of balance and harmony, while the white background allows the viewer to focus on the line. For instance, a cut or slit in the canvas disrupts the flat surface of the painting, creating a sense of depth and dimensionality. ![]() Minimalism often reduces painting to its most essential elements. Their works range from minimalist sculptures and installation art to painting and drawing and often use industrial materials such as steel, concrete, and fluorescent lights. Some of the biggest names in the visual arts domain of minimalism are Robert Morris, Carl Andre, Dan Flavin, Donald Judd, Agnes Martin, Anne Truitt, and Frank Stella. It is characterized by a focus on simplicity, clarity, and economy of form, often through the use of simple geometric shapes and monochromatic color palettes. Minimalist works often incorporate light and movement, creating an immersive experience for the viewer. These pieces were confronted with sheer materiality without revealing anything but their relation to a viewer’s physical self-creating an immersive experience that revealed nothing about itself except its own bareness. Minimalist sculptures, paintings, and other minimalist works of art often feature bold geometric forms created with industrial materials like wood cubes and metal floor tiles. This can include reducing the amount of detail, using a limited color palette, or working with basic geometric shapes such as squares, circles, and lines. In minimalist art, the emphasis is on the essential elements of the work, with everything else removed or minimized. However, in Western art, minimalism really began prior to that and can be traced back to the post–World War II era. Minimalism is a style of visual art that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s, primarily in the United States, with artists such as Robert Morris, Donald Judd, and Dan Flavin creating large-scale installations of simple geometric forms. And it would be a long time before it was fully embraced by the general audience. However, some sixty years ago, the concept of minimalism was brand new, fresh, and exciting. Nowadays, you will find minimalist art galleries in every major city of the world. If you’re looking for the shortest, most straightforward definition of minimalism, we could call it an extreme form of abstract art. Some of the most famous minimalist artists include Donald Judd, Dan Flavin, Carl Andre, Agnes Martin, and Sol LeWitt. Minimalism as a movement, much like the minimalist art style, is associated with the 1960s and early 1970s and innovative American visual artists, many of whom were NYC-based.
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